Resource Recycling
  • The Latest
  • Analysis
    • All
    • Certification Scorecard
    • Industry Announcements
    • Opinion

    AI and the changing economics of retired hardware

    Certification Scorecard — Week of June 8, 2026

    ITAD is moving past its adolescent phase: beyond end-of-life

    Rainforest

    Inside the Circle: What the rainforest can teach us about EPR

    Closeup of a printed circuitboard

    Hardware demand puts new focus on parts harvesting

    Rare look inside the world’s largest plastics recycler

    Mass balance matters: Why different rules can lead to different outcomes 

  • Conferences
    • Resource Recycling Conference
    • Plastics Recycling Conference
    • E-Scrap: The Longevity Conference
    • Textiles Recovery Summit
  • Publications
    • E-Scrap News
    • Plastics Recycling Update
    • Policy Now
    • Resource Recycling
    • Other Topics
      • All Topics
      • Brand Owners
      • Critical Minerals
      • Glass
      • Grant Watch / RFPs
      • Markets
      • Organics
      • Packaging
      • Research
      • Technology
      • Textiles
Subscribe
No Result
View All Result
Resource Recycling
  • The Latest
  • Analysis
    • All
    • Certification Scorecard
    • Industry Announcements
    • Opinion

    AI and the changing economics of retired hardware

    Certification Scorecard — Week of June 8, 2026

    ITAD is moving past its adolescent phase: beyond end-of-life

    Rainforest

    Inside the Circle: What the rainforest can teach us about EPR

    Closeup of a printed circuitboard

    Hardware demand puts new focus on parts harvesting

    Rare look inside the world’s largest plastics recycler

    Mass balance matters: Why different rules can lead to different outcomes 

  • Conferences
    • Resource Recycling Conference
    • Plastics Recycling Conference
    • E-Scrap: The Longevity Conference
    • Textiles Recovery Summit
  • Publications
    • E-Scrap News
    • Plastics Recycling Update
    • Policy Now
    • Resource Recycling
    • Other Topics
      • All Topics
      • Brand Owners
      • Critical Minerals
      • Glass
      • Grant Watch / RFPs
      • Markets
      • Organics
      • Packaging
      • Research
      • Technology
      • Textiles
Subscribe
No Result
View All Result
Resource Recycling
No Result
View All Result
Home E-Scrap

Refurbishers scramble after Microsoft shifts license structure

byJared Paben
November 5, 2020
in E-Scrap
Microsoft Office license agreement screen under a magnifying glass.
Under Microsoft’s new program, authorized refurbishers can set or negotiate prices for licenses sold to third-party companies. | dennizn/Shutterstock

PCs for People is among the organizations that have started reselling software keys to companies that were left in the lurch when Microsoft eliminated its refurbisher program last month.

The nationwide nonprofit processor established an online portal through which nonprofit and for-profit computer refurbishers can purchase discounted licenses allowing them to install Windows and Office software. The Oct. 26 launch came about four weeks after Microsoft stopped directly selling low-cost software licenses to refurbishers starting Oct. 1.

Casey Sorensen, CEO of PCs for People, said buyers were placing orders and sending FedEx overnight labels to PCs for People on the first day the processor was offering the service.

“There’s some hunger and need for it,” he said, adding that he’s heard refurbishers express concern they may have to close if they can’t obtain licenses.

Microsoft used to run both the Microsoft Authorized Refurbisher (MAR) Program and Registered Refurbisher Program (RRP), each of which provided legal avenues for refurbishers to obtain low-cost legal copies of Microsoft software. MAR is intended for high-throughput refurbishers, including those selling used computers to for-profit businesses, and RRP was designed for lower-volume operations, including nonprofit groups providing refurbished electronics to charities and low-income people.

Through the programs, Microsoft provides two different types of low-cost licenses: “commercial licenses” for PCs sold at a profit and “citizenship licenses” for used PCs provided to nonprofits and needy populations.

In June, Microsoft notified RRP participants it would eliminate RRP and instead allow MARs to resell licenses and provide support to organizations that register as third-party refurbishers. Those third-party refurbishers have to enter into agreements with the MARs.

“Moving to this model will enable our refurbisher community to become more agile, reduce operational costs and reach a larger number of end customers currently not served,” according to a Microsoft program transition document obtained by E-Scrap News. “Ultimately, this will modernize and simplify the channel for both partners and Microsoft.”

As of this summer, hundreds of refurbishers in North America were participating in the RRP. But Sorensen said the vast majority of MARs have decided to not to resell licenses to third-party refurbishers; only seven have, he said.

St. Paul, Minn-headquartered PCs for People became approved as a MAR in October, making it the only nonprofit MAR in North America. A huge for-profit U.S. MAR offering licenses to third-party refurbishers is Covington, Ky.-based Blair Tech.

Under the new administrative model, MARs can set or negotiate prices for licenses sold to third-party refurbishers. PCs for People decided to sell citizenship licenses for $6 and commercial licenses for $13 (Windows 10 Home) or $23 (Windows 10 Professional).

Addressing concerns about liability

Concerns about liability might be one reason more MARs aren’t getting involved with reselling licenses. Microsoft’s transition document notes that MARs are responsible for managing third-party refurbishers, onboarding, licensing, imaging, operations and more.

“We just don’t want any of the risks associated with selling a license,” said Paul Baum, CEO and founder of Denville, N.J.-based PlanITROI, which plans to ship close to 1 million units of refurbished electronics to consumers this year.

Of those shipped by PlanITROI each year, over 500,000 units are Chromebooks (PlanITROI manages returns and trade-ins from ACER, the largest Chromebook manufacturer in the world) that rely on Google software, he said. But, as a MAR, PlanITROI still buys a lot of Microsoft commercial licenses: The processor expects to ship hundreds of thousands of PCs with Microsoft software this year.

Separately, PlanITROI recently launched a foundation, called the Digital Dreams Project, that aims to help bridge the digital divide by providing 1 million devices to students by the end of the 2021 school year.

PlanITROI will provide citizenship licenses to its affiliated Digital Dreams Project.

Sorensen said PCs for People is using software that reduces its liability risks by automating the compliance reporting. The online portal requires third-party refurbishers to enter data, including high-level information about the computer end users, before they can activate the PC with the Microsoft software, Sorensen said.

Sorensen said the third-party refurbisher service, which is being launched in partnership with the Alliance for Technology Refurbishing and Reuse (AFTRR.org), is first being offered in the U.S. PCs for People plans to eventually open it to Canadian refurbishers, but it’s still too early to know when that will happen, he said.
 

Tags: ElectronicsRepair & Reuse
TweetShare
Jared Paben

Jared Paben

Related Posts

AI and the changing economics of retired hardware

byDavid Daoud
June 12, 2026

The technology offers challenges and opportunities for the ITAD space.

ITAD is moving past its adolescent phase: beyond end-of-life

byDavid Daoud
June 10, 2026

Some leading providers are starting to treat AI-era hardware, lifecycle data and sustainable IT strategy as part of a single,...

Battery fires still a major risk to recyclers: report

byPaul Lane
June 9, 2026

The June fire report from Ryan Fogelman shows there were 40 incidents in May at facilities in the United States...

How electronics legislation fared this legislative season

NY sends repairability labeling bill to governor

byPaul Lane
June 8, 2026

New York would become the first state in the US with an electronic device repairability labeling requirement law.

Rare earth processor lands $5.1M in Defense funds

IonicRE partnership supports recycled rare earth supply chain for defense magnets

byIsabella Burke
June 8, 2026

The Australian company is joining with Florida-based Advanced Magnet Lab in a new MOU.

Closeup of a printed circuitboard

Hardware demand puts new focus on parts harvesting

byDavid Daoud
June 5, 2026

Several key electronics parts are seeing tight supplies, potentially making for opportunities for the ITAD sector.

Load More
Next Post
Our top stories from October 2020

Our top stories from October 2020

More Posts

Recycling industry addresses Beyond Plastics report

Recycling industry addresses Beyond Plastics report

May 26, 2026
House resolution aims to make recyclability central to product design

NY EPR bill fails to advance after third try

June 8, 2026
CalRecycle withdraws proposed regs for SB 54

Oceana, NRDC, CAW sue CalRecycle over SB 54 regs

June 5, 2026
Various PET thermoform containers.

Thermoform recovery soars, PCR content falls

June 10, 2026
Rare look inside the world’s largest plastics recycler

Mass balance matters: Why different rules can lead to different outcomes 

June 5, 2026

Three-bill package aims to revamp Michigan’s bottle return system

June 9, 2026
Circular Materials to supply PlasCred chem recycling plant

Circular Materials to supply PlasCred chem recycling plant

June 4, 2026

Battery fires still a major risk to recyclers: report

June 9, 2026
Rainforest

Inside the Circle: What the rainforest can teach us about EPR

June 8, 2026
How electronics legislation fared this legislative season

NY sends repairability labeling bill to governor

June 8, 2026
Load More

About & Publications

About Us

Staff

Archive

Magazine

Work With Us

Advertise
Jobs
Contact
Terms and Privacy

Newsletter

Get the latest recycling news and analysis delivered to your inbox every week. Stay ahead on industry trends, policy updates, and insights from programs, processors, and innovators.

Subscribe

Welcome Back!

Login to your account below

Forgotten Password?

Retrieve your password

Please enter your username or email address to reset your password.

Log In

Add New Playlist

No Result
View All Result
  • The Latest
  • Analysis
  • Recycling
  • E-Scrap
  • Plastics
  • Policy Now
  • Conferences
    • E-Scrap Conference
    • Plastics Recycling Conference
    • Resource Recycling Conference
    • Textiles Recovery Summit
  • Magazine
  • About Us
  • Advertise
  • Archive
  • Jobs
  • Staff
Subscribe
This website uses cookies. By continuing to use this website you are giving consent to cookies being used. Visit our Privacy and Cookie Policy.